The mean monthly temperatures are always around 80°F. Factors affecting India’s Climate tanvi1226 tanvi1226 Coastal areas have moderate temperature because the land absorbs and radiates heat much faster than sea. Sea wasps (b) Distance from the Sea: Places near the sea have a moderate climate due to the influence of land and sea breezes. List the four main seasons of India. This is why wetlands in Texas, North Carolina and Alaska differ from one another. These MCQ Questions on Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals to Climate Class 7 with answers pave for a quick revision of the Chapter thereby helping you to enhance subject knowledge. 02-03-2015 R. Ezhilraman, PGT-Social Science 29 30. Question 30. ADVERTISEMENTS: In this article we will discuss about:- 1. HW: Finish Sections 4 in “Climate” student workbook packet. Distance from the sea – The places near the sea have a moderate climate and the places away from the sea have an extreme climate (continentality type of climate) Ocean Currents – The onshore winds affect the climate of coastal areas. (b) In Brazil, majority of population is found in the eastern coastal areas. Which winds account for rainfall along the Malabar Coast? Heat stress, droughts, and flooding events may lead to reductions in crop yields and livestock productivity. Thus, some of the nesting areas predicted to have high nesting suitability and reduced risk from sea-level rise, such as some in North and South Carolina (Online Resource 5), may have reduced and/or limited nesting habitat as a consequence of other threats (e.g. The coastal areas of India do not register any significant seasonal changes in temperature due to the following reasons : (a) The influence of surrounding sea keep them with equable temperature conditions such as the mean monthly temperature of Thiruvananthapuram and … Short Answer Questions. Therefore, the windward side is the side that's going to be what it's gonna have a very wet climate, a lot of precipitation, whereas the leeward side is going to be very dry. The Coastal Areas of Lower Indus Valley: In the coastal areas of Pakistan, land breeze and sea breezes decrease the intensity of heat. Introduce “Design Your Own Continent” activity (If we have time). Replies. ... nearby ocean and ocean currents moderate The coastal zone is an interface between the land and sea, which comprised of a continuum of coastal land, intertidal area, aquatic systems including the network of rivers and estuaries, islands, transitional and intertidal areas, salt marshes, wetlands, and … the temperature of Northern plains is […] Give reasons as to why. low frequency and amount of precipitation. Varied characteristics of land and climate affect the distribution of population. GIS-based DRASTIC Index method has been applied in Bagerhat Sadar, Fakirhat and Rampal Upazila which accounts parameters like Depth to … A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate. ... hello mam i am a new student and i want some typical questions for geography of chapter-4 climate of class-9 . These Extra Questions for Class 7 will increase confidence amongst students and learning diverse topics in less time. These climates are in the polar front region in winter, and thus have moderate temperatures and changeable, rainy weather. Most parts of the country have dry winters. The bell does have arms grow down from the center. Why do coastal regions tend to have climates with moderate temperatures and lower annual variation in temperature than do inland areas at the same latitude? Factors affecting India’s Climate Climate Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Notes The term climate is the sum total of.the weather conditions (including variations) over a large area for a long period of time (more than thirty years). A moderate climate has weather patterns that remain within reasonable limits. Location of Steppe Climate: The middle latitude steppe climate (BSk) spread over temperate grasslands is located in the interiors of the continents which come in the westerly wind belt but because of their […] Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. The statement is false. NCERT Class 8 Geography Chapter 2 Extra Questions Long Answers Type. This will clear students doubts about any question and improve application skills while preparing for board exams. (c) Ocean Currents: Ocean currents affect the coastal regions. Why different regions of earth have different climate? Add your answer and earn points. The southern part of India is warm all year round.. 3. 1.Describe five characteristics/features of hot weather season in India. The temperature increases from north to south. -The Himalayas in the north act as a climate divide by protecting the northern plains from the cold winds from the Central Asia. coastal … 3. This climate type covers 14 percent of all land area on the continents. Name any four […] The complex, dynamic relationships among the organisms inhabiting the wetland environment are called food webs. Class IX - Climate NCERT TEXTBOOK QUESTIONS. Distance from the sea – The places wear the sea have a moderate climate and the places away from the sea have extreme climate (continentality) Ocean Currents – The onshore winds affect the climate of coastal areas. The southwestern coastal region of Bangladesh has a severe problem of extracting groundwater due to salinity intrusion. Coastal regions have their unique climate, with weather patterns that are typical of cities and towns around the world where land meets the sea. Not all coastal regions are the same, though. The Maldives near the Equator has a vastly different climate than the Lofoten Islands in Norway near the Arctic Circle. ... it makes the temperature moderate but if it is away from the sea, it experiences extreme weather conditions. Relief Features – High Mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds. Answer: A natural region refers to a part of Earth’s surface having a particular uniformity in physical and climatic elements. In addition, regular land and sea breezes assist in maintaining truly equable climate. - Due to the triangular shape of the Indian plateau, the moderating influence of the sea is felt in the coastal areas and in the plains in the north experience continental climate. Winds blowing from hot regions increase the temperature of a place while those blowing from cold regions decrease the temperature. Warm ocean currents lead to the formation of high rainfall on the adjacent coastal areas. India, within its rather large land mass and variegated terrain has EVERY kind of tropical and temperate climate type in smaller or greater measure. These areas get annual rainfall of 200 cms and above. The Gulf Stream carries warm water from the Tropics to the North Atlantic Ocean. The term weather refers to the state of the atmosphere at a place and time with reference to the following elements Ans. The average weather pattern at a place taken over a long period is called the climate of that place. Rising sea level and stronger storms caused by warmer oceans could completely wipe out certain beaches and islands. Climate System Different parts of the world have different climates. Why does a coastal area has moderate climate? So that's going to result in a more desert like climate. Question 1. 2) Altitude The atmosphere becomes less dense and temperature decreases when we go to the higher altitude from the earth surface. ICSE solutions for ICSE Class 10 Geography chapter 3 (The Climate of India) include all questions with solution and detail explanation. This study aims at the vulnerability assessment of the shallow aquifer of such a salinity-affected region of coastal Bangladesh. ... What type of climate might a coastal area have if nearby currents are cold? The oceanic climate exists in an arc spreading across the north-western coast of North America from the Alaskan panhandle to northern California, in general the coastal areas of the Pacific Northwest.It includes the western parts of Washington and Oregon, the Alaskan panhandle, western portions of British Columbia, and north-western California.In addition, some east coast areas such as … Which part of India does experience the highest diurnal range of temperature and why? Climate. Why India has a warm tropical climate? But at the same time, south India has equable climate. (i) What are the factors affecting the climate of India? Areas with somewhat less rainfall are mainly grasslands, which are called prairies in North America. II. Proximity to oceans; Because they absorb and emit heat more steadily than land, oceans help moderate temperatures in coastal areas, making winters warmer and summers cooler. There are wide variations in climatic conditions over different parts of the country. Cold currents reduce the temperature of the regions they blow along. mountains act as a barrier for cold: or hot winds.. Coastal areas have moderate temperature because the land absorbs and radiates heat much faster than sea. • Ocean currents: Ocean currents along with the onshore winds affect the climate of a coastal area. As previously mentioned, these climate conditions can occur under a variety of conditions but are typical of the difference between locations at low and high altitudes. Coastal temperate climates are found near the ocean, and they tend to have … Coastal areas of Oregon and Washington have an oceanic climate. 4. Ans: … Regions with this climate have the following similar climatic characteristics: low relative humidity and cloud cover. Chennai experiences a moderate climate throughout the year as it is near the coast. Extra Questions for Class 9th: Ch 4 Climate Social Studies (S.St) Important Questions Answer Included. What are the controls affecting the climate of India? How do winds influence the climate of a place? Characteristics. Climate is a total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a very long period of time of more than thirty years. For-instance, any coastal area with warmish-cold'currents flowing past it, will' be warmed or cooled if the winds are onshore: (vi) Relief features: High. But how is weather different from climate? Cold ocean currents lead to low rainfall and formation of marine deserts in the adjacent coastal areas e.g. (d) Settlements are sparse in north-eastern Brazil. Why does Chennai have a moderate climate? NCERT Solutions for Geography, Chapter 4 – Climate Intext Questions Page 27 Question 1. Students will use the weather section of the newspaper to help discover why coastal regions have relatively moderate climates. Jennifer and Jamie have a class assignment to identify an example of climate change and an example of a change in weather. Additionally, recently logged forested areas may become vulnerable to erosion if climate change leads to increases in heavy rain storms. Due to this factor, the summers in these areas are not extreme. Continental climates often have more extreme summer and winter conditions, the summers being often warmer and dryer than the moderate coastal climates, the winters usually being colder. Climate System Different parts of the world have different climates. The proliferation of the zebra mussel in the Great Lakes (Nalepa and Schloesser, 1993) has received the most attention, but other introductions have produced similar consequences. Climate and Weather. Question 3. Several studies of the rocks in the region indicate that the Sahara became established as a climatic desert approximately 2–3 million years ago, an interval that spanned from the late Pliocene to the early Pleistocene Epoch. Answer: Varied characteristics of land and climate affect the distribution of population in the following ways – The state of Alaska , on the northwestern corner of the North American continent, is largely dominated by a subarctic climate , but with a subpolar oceanic climate in the southeast (Alaska Panhandle), southwestern peninsula and Aleutian Islands , and a polar climate in the north. Changes in the Timing of Seasonal Life Cycle Events The temperature was warm on Monday but rainy and cold for the rest of the week. Now, when the precipitation and wind is blocked, that actually is referred to as a rain shadow. An adult can have a bell to up to 20 inches across at the widest point. ... Marine west coast climate is situated poleward from the Mediterranean climate on the west coast of … The rest of the country receives moderate rainfall. Coastal areas have moderate temperature because the land absorbs and radiates heat much faster than sea. So, during the day cool air from sea rush towards the land and during night cool air from the land rush towards sea. Climate, climate and adaptations at different places. Find out why the houses in Rajasthan have thick walls and flat roofs. Places at lower altitudes, mainly those along the coast like Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, have moderate climates. (2) Prior studies with moderate-resolution spatial data have shown that, historically, populations have preferred to live within 100 kilometres of coasts and near major rivers. Less or low rainfall region: These areas get annual rainfall less than 100 cms. Why the houses in Rajasthan have thick walls and flat roofs? Agriculture, forestry and fishing are directly influenced by the amount of rainfall.. 4. A place with a moderate climate is neither too hot nor too cold. Climate, landscape shape (topology), geology and the movement and abundance of water help to determine the plants and animals that inhabit each wetland. c) Rajasthan: Hot and dry because the … low frequency and amount of precipitation. REMINDER: Climate packet due tomorrow; Practice the back side of “What Makes a Climate?” ALSO DUE TOMORROW AT BEGINNING OF CLASS. These zones are important because a majority of the world's population inhabit such zones. Sahara - Sahara - Climate: The age of the Sahara has been a matter of some dispute. Precipitation 4. Also find all MHB Chapter Notes, Books, Previous Year Question Paper with Solution, etc. In some coastal environments, nonindigenous species have been introduced by human activities and have established populations that have had major ecological consequences. Chapter 6 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 7 Geography Extra Questions is very helpful in knowing what can come in the examinations and prepare yourselves. Explanation: Coastal areas experience moderate climate because of the presence of water bodies, but the interior parts of the country experience extreme climatic conditions. Deep currents form when dense ocean water near the poles sinks and flows slowly along the ocean floor toward the equator. For example, coastal locations have moderate changes in temperature with mild winters and summers. That is why it has a hot desert type of climate. If the average temperature of the warmest month is higher than 10°C and the coldest month is between 18° and 0°C, then it’s considered a temperature climate. Why Mumbai receives high rainfall than Pune? Top of Page. A temperate climate can be either continental or coastal. Q.5. Q.1. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. Question 2. Similarly, Oleson et al. Climate change will affect certain groups more than others, particularly groups located in vulnerable areas and the poor, young, old, or sick. The … Ans. A loss of atmospheric pressure at greater altitudes explains why temperatures in mountainous areas are much colder than predicted by latitude. Climate change may threaten people's jobs and livelihoods. Answer: The factors that determine the climate of a place are: (i) Relief and Location (ii) Altitude (iii) Distance from the Sea (iv) Pressure and Winds (v) Upper-Air Circulation. The bell may be creamy white to light yellow, brown, blue, pink or green. Why windward side of mountain receives heavy rainfall? This climate type covers 14 percent of all land area on the continents. Conclusion. (2010) studied the effects of white roofs on urban temperature using a global climate model and found that by incrementing the albedo to 0.9 in all urban areas, the annual mean heat island effect decreased by 33%. The plant community in an area is the most sensitive indicator of climate. 5. So, during the day cool air from sea rush towards the land and during night cool air from the land rush towards sea. moderate to high annual temperature. This is the reason why hills are cooler during summers. Soil releases heat faster compared to water. This is the most important factor that influences Indian Climate. For instance, climate change may exacerbate the stress that land development places on fragile coastal areas. Places that are near oceans have moderate climate as the body of water regulates the temperature. 1 See answer shrutigupta5685 is waiting for your help. NCERT Solutions For Class 9. Rajasthan, Punjab, Haryana, Western and South western parts of Uttar Pradesh, plateau region gets less rainfall. Questions Within The Lesson. Places that are far from the bodies of water have extreme climates… Weather can change throughout the day whereas the climate of a country is the same for many years. Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. India experiences the hot weather season from the month of March to May.During this season, there is apparent Northward movement of the sun.The hot weather season has the following characteristics (i) There is overall increase in temperature e.g. Answer In Rajasthan, the weather is very hot and there is less rainfall.Some part of the state is covered with desert. This creates a more moderate climate where the summers are cooler and the winters milder than inland regions. b) Kerala: Very hot and wet as it is a coastal area. 5. That’s why air temperature generally decreases from the equator towards the poles. West Coast Marine – cooler (Cfc) Mediterranean (Csa, Csb) These climates usually occur on the western sides of continents between the latitudes of 30° and 45°. These climates are in the polar front region in winter, and thus have moderate temperatures and changeable, rainy weather. These areas come under the influence of westerly wind in winter and sub-tropical high in summer. They may be cold or warm i.e. Which part of India experiences a continental type of climate? COLD-WATER CURRENTS AND CLIMATE Cold-water currents also affect coastal areas. Why monsoon winds bring rainfall to India? Northern Territory. Climate in the Northern Territory varies significantly between the northern part (known as … Cities are uniquely sensitive to many impacts, especially extreme weather impacts. Places far away in the interior have a continental or extreme climate. That is why it has moderate precipitation almost throughout the year. Cloudiness and heavy precipitation help to moderate the daily temperature, so that even at the equator itself, the climate is not unbearable. There is no winter. Location of Steppe Climate 2. Weather refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any given period of time. Explanation: During the cold weather season, the Northern Plains have a very low temperature. Seasonal changes aren’t as extreme as dry climates. The Coromandel coastal areas are an exception. Answer the following questions briefly. pragynarayan pragynarayan 14.09.2020 Geography Primary School Why coastal regions have a moderate climate? Relief Features – High mountains act as barriers for cold or hot winds. CBSE Class 9 Geography Concepts Climates. Learning the important concepts is very important for every student to get better marks in examinations. The concepts should be clear which will help in faster learning. Answer: Insolation and Terrestrial Radiation. (iv) Leh has moderate precipitation almost throughout the year? Ocean Currents: - These are moving ocean waters. 1. The average temperature in the United States has been rising over the past 25 years. (3) But a systematic global assessment has not been undertaken of urban areas in a narrower coastal band – i.e. The Coromandel coastal areas are an exception. As the Times reported today, few areas are more immediately endangered by coastal flooding than Florida, yet the state’s three most prominent Republicans, Senator … moderate to high annual temperature. If the temperature at a place is high most of the time, then we say that the climate of that place is hot. The areas away from the coast experience extremes of temperature while those near the coast have equable climate throughout the year.. 2. 3) Pressure and wind system The pressure and wind system of a… The tropic of … with very little variation. What are Jet streams and how do they affect the climate of India? Access Solution for NCERT Class 10 Geography Chapter Climate including all intext questions and Exercise questions solved by subject matter expert of BeTrained.In. Areas with moderate to high temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year are heavily forested (unless humans have cleared the land for agriculture!). No monsoon winds are able to reach it. Temperature of Steppe Climate 3. Why coastal areas have moderate temperature? Please note that the moderate climate of a coastal region is in relation to the inland area of a landmass they are part of. Chapter 14, Sections 4. CONCEPTS • Water has a higher heat capacity than soil and rock, so the ocean takes much longer to heat and and creates a relatively mild climate for land at such a high latitude. Winters are severe in the north. Click here to get an answer to your question ️ Why coastal regions have a moderate climate? (i) The bulk of rainfall in India is concentrated over a few months. Relief • Relief too plays a major role in determining the climate of a place. Hundreds of millions of people around the world live in low–lying areas near the coast that could be flooded as the sea level rises.
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