Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. South American Tapirs are mostly found in the forest regions of Central and Southern America, especially in the Andes Mountains of Peru. Mountains exist in many forms around the world, from small scattered highlands to dramatic, jagged peaks. They live at elevations of up to 16,000 feet in the Andes. Animals living in mountains have evolved morphological, behavioural, and physiological adaptations to survive under extreme conditions. Animals that live in the Andes Mountains of Peru The alpaca. It is the highest mountain outside Asia. Land animals include mountain lions and llamas. Related species are also found in some Asian countries. Often confused with the llama (they are pretty similar), this native Peruvian animal is often found in the Andes Mountains regions of Bolivia, Ecuador and Chile as well. The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. Thanks to the diversity of the terrain, numerous animal species have been able to carve out their own niches over time, and they include approximately 600 different species of mammals alone. One of the most well-known animals of Peru would be the alpaca. Man also mines for gold, silver, and copper which then erodes the soil and hurts the plants of the Andes. One of the many types of animals in the Mountains are Chinchilla's.They are found in the Andes, alpine regions. The Andes consist of a vast series of extremely high plateaus surmounted by even higher peaks that form an unbroken rampart over a distance of some 5,500 miles (8,900 kilometres)—from the southern tip of South America to the continent’s northernmost coast on the Caribbean. At over 4,000 miles in length, the Andes Mountains comprise the longest mountain range in the world. Those are Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. As well as a huge variety of flora, the Andes contain many different animal species. The range is 7,000 km (4,300 mi) long, 200 to 700 km (120 to 430 mi) wide (widest between 18° south and 20° south latitude), and has an average height of about 4,000 m (13,000 ft). Open Up a Description of Wild Life in Andes Mountain - The Andes are a range of mountains that spread over 4,300 miles along the West coast of South America and divide seven countries. The Andes Mountains are hurt by humans because they cut down trees which shelter many unique Andean animals. This region is one of the longest and highest mountain ranges on the planet, and it features a wide variety of ecosystems. Native peoples have used llamas as pack animals for centuries. Birds like the flamingo, Andean Flicker, and the Hillstar Hummingbird live in the Andes Mountains. The Andes Mountains are the world's longest mountain range. Open Up a Description of Wild Life in Andes Mountain - The Andes are a range of mountains that spread over 4,300 miles along the West coast of South America and divide seven countries. There are literally thousands of animals that are native to the Andes Mountains. Land animals include mountain lions and llamas. Mountains exist in many forms around the world, from small scattered highlands to dramatic, jagged peaks. Many Andean animals are in danger of extinction and are protected by Andean government nations and international organizations. And make great pets. Alpacas live in herds and are herbivores. The Andes mountains of South America houses a large number of unique flora and fauna that are well-adapted to live in the mountainous habitat. Among the some of the endangered animals are: Andean Condor. Wild Life in Andes Mountains Wild Life in Andes Mountains. Adult males normally weigh about 500 grams. Defined by elevation, mountains play an important role in the climate of their region and provide abundant habitat for a variety of plant and animal species. The fauna of the Andes, a mountain range in South America, is large and diverse. Birds like the flamingo, Andean Flicker, and the Hillstar Hummingbird live in the Andes Mountains. (Their wild relatives are guanacos and vicuñas). The Andes, or Andean Mountains, are the longest mountain range in the world and are located along the western coast of South America, spanning through seven different countries.. Several mountain ranges make up the Andes, with their high plateaus and peaks separated by depressions in the land. Nature and Culture International’s Andean Corridor project will span over more than one hundred miles to protect the vital ecosystems of the Andes Mountains, including rich cloud forests and páramos, or native grasslands, that are home to vulnerable species — including the spectacled bear. The average height of Andes Mountains is approximately 4,000 meters (13,000 feet). A Guanaco on top of the mountain in Torres del Paine, Chile. Wild Life in Andes Mountains Wild Life in Andes Mountains. The wildlife of the Andes is a collection of immensely unique and awe-inspiring animals and include more than 600 species of mammals, 1700 birds and 600 reptiles, of which 75% are endemic. Andes Mountains animals are well-adapted to the region that they call home. With almost 1,000 species, of which roughly 2/3 are endemic to the region, the Andes are the most important region in …