Paraquat (trivial name; / ˈ p ær ə k w ɒ t /), or N,N′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium dichloride (systematic name), also known as Methyl Viologen, is an organic compound with the chemical formula [(C 6 H 7 N) 2]Cl 2.It is classified as a viologen, a family of redox-active heterocycles of similar structure. oxyfluorfen: Dow AgroSciences: ... Mode of Action. MODES OF ACTION Eric P. Prostko, Extension Agronomist - Weed Science A. Stanley Culpepper, Extension Agronomist - Weed Science Tim R. Murphy, Extension Agronomist - Weed Science Patrick McCullough, Extension Agronomist – Weed Science Brand Names Active Ingredient(s) 1 Chemical Family Mode of Action AAtrex atrazine Triazine 5 It carries high risks of environmental contamination. Mode of Action Oxyfluorfen inhibits the production of a chlorophyll enzyme which results in an accumulation of chemicals that disrupt cell membrane integrity in the presence of light. In other cases, the mode of action may be a general description of the injury symptoms seen on susceptible plants. During a lag phase, these radicals are quenched by the antioxidative systems. The diphenyl ether herbicide, oxyfluorfen effect was compared between foliar treatment and soil drench application on Glycine max plant. It is commonly called PPO inhibition. Development. Mode of action Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation. Mode of action: Selective with contact action. The major target of this class of herbicides is protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Protox) located in the pathway leading from α … 2020 review of the Herbicide MoA classification. Pesticide: Pesticide is a substance which kills a pest. The paddy field weeding composition comprises an effective quantity of active components, auxiliaries and excipient. OPAL OXYFLUORFEN 240 EC HERBICIDE OPAL AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE Oxifen Herbicide INDUSTRIAL QUIMICA KEY, S.A. EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE Oxon 240EC Herbicide Plastoquinone is in turn a critical co-factor in the formation of carotenoids, which protect chlorophyll in plants from being destroyed by sunlight. HRAC MOA 2020 Revision Description and Master Herbicide List. Targets Weeds Crops C orn,sugar cane,soybean , wide row crops , … Sulfentrazone is received in the plants through the roots of the plants. Oxyfluorfen, and other light-dependent peroxidizing herbicides, act … In water, Oxyfluorfen is rapidly decomposed by light. The specific mode of action and molecular alterations triggered by diuron, however, have not been clarified. 0.5 pt. Oxyfluorfen is a contact herbicide of the nitrophenyl ether class which acts by inhibiting the production of a chlorophyll enzyme which resulting in an accumulation of chemicals that disrupt cell membrane integrity in the presence of light. • Tiafenacil had a much lower IC 50 values than diphenyl ethers.. Tiafenacil is non-selective and herbicidal against both monocots and dicots. Tresch, S, Schmotz, J, Grossmann, K (2011) Probing mode of action in plant cell cycle by the herbicide endothall, a protein phosphatase inhibitor. 42874-03-3: Chemical Formula: C 15 H 11 ClF 3 NO 4: Molecular Mass: 361.7: Structural Formula: Mode of Action: Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation. Use of Barley Mutants to Probe the Role of Photosynthetic Electron Transport" on DeepDyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. The addition of INNOVA OXYFLUORFEN to Spray.Seed 250 will improve control of small flowered mallow, evening primrose and other weeds sensitive to oxyfluorfen. Production. Diuron (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea) is a substituted urea herbicide that induces rat urinary bladder urothelial tumors at high dietary levels (2500 ppm). The University of Florida (UF), together with Florida A&M University (FAMU), administers the Florida Cooperative Extension Service. Oxyfluorfen can be used after transplanting nut trees or in established orchards. The Synthetic Auxin Working Group published an article reporting on the outcomes of the synthetic auxin resistance symposium convened at the 2nd Global Herbicide Resistance Challenge meeting in Denver, CO in May 2017 that was sponsored by Global HRAC. They were originally thought to be inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen oxidase (protox).. 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) is an enzyme found in both plants and animals which catalyzes the catabolism of the amino acid tyrosine. As the plants come out of the soil , they die after exposure to light. Foliar applications result in rapid (within days) necrosis of tissues contacted by the spray. Read "Mode of Action Studies on Nitrodiphenyl Ether Herbicides I. Mechanism of action. Common Name: Oxyfluorfen : CAS NO. View the product label for Oxyfluorfen 2E Herbicide from Solera Source Dynamics. The Protox enzyme controls the conversion of protoporphyrinogen IX to protoporphyrin IX. The largest agricultural markets in terms of total pounds active ingedient are wine grapes and almonds . Type Pre-emergent and post emergent contact herbicide for annual weed control • These oxygen species disrupts membrane. Oxyfluorfen is a diphenyl ether herbicide structurally related to lactofen, fomesafen and acifluorfen. ... Mode of Action: Oxyfluorfen targets a specific enzyme, protoporphyrinogen oxidase, in the chlorophyll biosynthetic pathway. To delay herbicide resistance: Avoid exclusive repeated use of herbicides from the same herbicide Group Code. action (Table 1). Dinoseb is banned as an herbicide in the European Union (EU) and the United States because of its toxicity.. If using only a single mode of action, check that sequential applications with a post-emergence product are of a different mode of action. Effective only on certain young seedling weeds, especially malva; perennial broadleaf weeds will be burned but not controlled. Active ingredient (s): 240g/L Oxyfluorfen 608g/L Liquid hyrdocarbon (solvent 100g/L N-methyl pyrrolidone. Inhibiting protoporphyringen oxidase in plants leads to an accumulation of phototoxic chlorophyll precursors which, in the presence of light, produce activated oxygen species which rapidly disrupt cell membrane integrity. • This new pyrimidinedione herbicide inhibits protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase. Oxyfluorfen acts as a contact herbicide, disrupting cell membranes via a mechanism that requires light for activation. Propose a mechanism. CONTACT. The effect of oxyfluorfen on the changes of those parameters was interpreted as a result of herbicide mode of action at molecular level of alga cellular system. Inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, leading to irreversible cell membrane damage. Herbicides with the same mode-of-action will have the same translocation (movement) pattern and produce similar injury symp toms. References to pesticide products in this publication are not an endorsement or current label directions. Physiological effects: Residual Life and Breakdown: Provides about 3 months of weed control. Mode of action Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation. APPARENT OXYFLUORFEN 240 HERBICIDE Titan Ag Pty Ltd EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE AW OLRIGHT 240EC HERBICIDE AGRI WEST PTY LIMITED EMULSIFIABLE CONCENTRATE BARON 400 WG SELECTIVE HERBICIDE AGNOVA TECHNOLOGIES PTY LTD WATER DISPERSIBLE GRANULE CAVALIER 500 SC HERBICIDE ADAMA AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED SUSPENSION CONCENTRATE CAVALIER HERBICIDE Another PGR, daminozide ('Alar') was withdrawn in 1989, when it was withdrawn by the manufacturer in response to public fears over safety. 0.12: oxyfluorfen, MOA 14 (GoalTender) 4 E. 0.25 pt: 0.12 Within a few hours following application, the foliage of susceptible weeds show signs of desiccation, and in subsequent days necrosis and death of the plant. CAS RN: 42874-03-3: EC number: 255-983-0: CIPAC number: 538: US EPA chemical code: 111601: PubChem CID: 39327: Molecular mass (g mol-1) 361.7: PIN (Preferred Identification Name)-IUPAC name 21 SELECTIVITY: Crop tolerance: Resource Request. Spray of oxyfluorfen led to significant decrease in shoot length, number of leaves, total leaf area as well as fresh and dry weight of leaves and shoot after 45 days from sowing and a non significant decrease was manifested after 90 days from sowing. Apply as a tank mix with Spray.Seed 250, refer to the appropriate label and follow all label directions. 59 Oxyfluorfen 240 EC Similar to: Striker® and Goal® Active Constituent Oxyfluorfen 240g/L Formulation EC Typical Situations Pre-sowing winter cereals, various orchard, horticultural and irrigated crops (see registration section). Its mode of action is elongase inhibition, and inhibition of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) cyclization enzymes, part of the gibberellin pathway. Often mixed with oxyfluorfen. Mode of action: Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation.. Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) is an enzyme in the chloroplast cell that oxidizes protoporphyrinogen IX (PPGIX) to produce protoporphyrin IX (PPIX). Pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen at higher doses of 300 and 400 g ha-1 followed by oxyfluorfen at 250 g ha-1 gave more impressive control of grasses and broad leaved weeds like Echinochloa crusgulli, Injury Symptoms - Strong epinasty and antigeotropic response, abolishing the normal curvature of roots toward the ground and of shoots toward light. • Goal inhibits specific enzyme, Protoporphyinogen oxidase, which leads to accumulation of phototoxic heme and chlorophyll precursors, which in presence of light, produce activated oxygen species. Mode of Action. This class of herbicides represents one of the last discoveries of a new herbicide mode of action in the wave of discovery that ended in late 1990s. Pestic Biochem Physiol 99 : 86 – 95 Google Scholar Veerasekaran , P , Kirkwood , RC , Parnell , EW ( 1981a ) Studies of the mechanism of action of asulam in plants, part I: antagonistic interaction of asulam and 4-aminobenzoic acid . See the descriptions for Goal and Pendulum for more details. Oxyfluorfen APPLICATIONS Biochemistry Protoporphyrinogen oxidase inhibitor. Herbicide, Mode of Action Code, and Formulation Amount of Formulation per Acre Pounds of Active Ingredient per Acre; Most annual broadleaf weeds: oxyfluorfen, MOA 14 (Galigan) 2 E 0.5 pt 0.12: oxyfluorfen, MOA 14 (Goal 2 XL) 2 EC. Acetochlor is an herbicide developed by Monsanto Company and Zeneca.It is a member of the class of herbicides known as chloroacetanilides. Movement within the plant is somewhat limited. Although weeds may exhibit multiple resistance across many groups, mode-of-action numbers are useful in planning mixtures or rotations of herbicides with different modes of action. Paclobutrazol is a triazole which inhibits sterol as well as giberellin biosynthesis so it also has some fugicidal activity (against mildews and rusts). Cell membrane disrupters- with soil activity (oxyfluorfen, lactofen, and acifluorfen). To evaluate the potential carcinogenicity of the currently registered oxyfluorfen (> 98% purity), we conducted a series of short-term liver mode of action (MOA) toxicology studies in male CD-1 mice administered dietary doses of 0, 40, 200, 800, and 1600 ppm for durations of 3, 7, 10, or 28 days. Type Pre-emergent and post emergent contact herbicide for annual weed control Identifying nontarget crop and ornamental plant damage or injury from herbicides has become much easier. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 46 (2), 737-741. , … Anthem Maxx pyroxasulfone + fluthiacet-methyl 2.15 SE (2.087 + 0.063 lb/gal) 14 + 15 E + K3 FMC Product: Oxyfluorfen: Category of Use: Herbicide: Formulation: Emulsifiable Concentrate: Mode of Action: Selective herbicides with contact action and only limited translocation. PPIX is important because it is a precursor molecule for both chlorophyll (needed for photosynthesis) and heme (needed for electron transfer chains). The active components include the oxyfluorfen and the pyraclonil. Oxyfluorfen Mode of action. Australia Herbicide Classification Lookup. Herbicide Modes and Action and Symptoms on Plants • Discuss various classes of herbicides andDiscuss various classes of herbicides and their modes of action • Show examppypyples of the types of symptoms that various herbicides cause on plants From excess rate or inappropriate rate to certain soil types From mistakes in application to the wrong crop Mode of Action: Group G Herbicide. PubMed: The generation of singlet oxygen (o (2)) by the nitrodiphenyl ether herbicide oxyfluorfen is independent of photosynthesis. Herbicide Trade Name, Common Name, Formulation, Mode (Site) of Action, and Manufacturer, Ordered By WSSA Site of Action [cont.] Product Description. After seedling emergence, it acts as a contact herbicide for which light is required. Active Ingredients: Triclopyr BEE 16.5% + 2,4-D Amine 34.4%. Product Type: Striker. Dinoseb is a common industry name for 6-sec-butyl-2,4-dinitrophenol, a herbicide in the dinitrophenol family. MODE OF ACTION KEY ) * Herbicide labels may have geographic, crop and buffer restrictions specific to Wisconsin. The mode of action is the way in which the herbicide controls susceptible plants. 5 % PH: 4. Alanap - napthalam: Site of action Group 19 - chemical family Phthalamates, mode of action is the inhibition of auxin transport. 8 other classes of often selective herbicides with contact action and only limited translocation. This statement should begin with the mode of action group(s) of the active ingredient(s), as in the following example using atrazine: Resistance prevention or management Product_name contains the GROUP 5 herbicide, atrazine, and continuous use of herbicides in this group may lead to a build-up of weeds resistant to it. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42 (11), 2610-2618. , 1994. It usually describes the biological process or enzyme in the plant that the herbicide interrupts, affecting normal plant growth and development. The mechanism of action for HPPD inhibitors was misunderstood for the first twenty years that these products were sold, starting in 1980. HRAC Mode of Action Classification 2021 Map. 0 -7.0 Mode of action Propanil has touch out and systematic action . Oxyfluorfen Mode of action Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation. CAS RN:42874-03-3 . Global Herbicide Classification Lookup. The diphenyl ether herbicide oxyfluorfen: action of antioxidants. Oxyfluorfen is a member of the diphenyl ether group of herbicides. Sunlight is essential for performance of Oxyfluorfen. Soil and foliar applied with limited movement in soil. Article Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. Chemical name:2-chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-totyl-3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenyl ether . OXYFLUORFEN (Goal) 24 : WSSA MODE OF ACTION GROUP NUMBER 1: 14 : COMMENTS: See label for tree crops for which this material is registered. Oxyfluorfen is used preemergence for cole crops and postemergence for mint, onions and conifer nurseries. 21 SELECTIVITY: Crop tolerance: In an ideal world we would only have one classification system for herbicide sites of action, no such luck. PRODUCT TYPE. Physiological effects: Residual Life and Breakdown: Provides about 3 months of weed control. Oxyfluorfen is not subject to microbial degradation or hydrolysis. OXYFLUORFEN (PDS) 0.25–0.50 lb a.i. Thus, broad leaved weeds were effectively controlled with the herbicide. The mode of action of a 4-pyridone-3-carboxamide derivative, DLH-1777 (5-bromo-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-1-4-dihydro-1, 6-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-propyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide) on cotyledons of etiolated or green seedlings of cucumber cv. and Mode of Action etc. Oxyfluorfen acts as a contact herbicide, disrupting cell membranes via a mechanism that requires light for activation. Crossbow Herbicide will knock down everything from poison ivy to softwoods to bushes, briars and berries. Recommended Sites. HERBICIDE MODE OF ACTION TABLE WSSA GROUP MODE OF ACTION CHEMICAL FAMILY (GROUP) ACTIVE INGREDIENTS 1 Inhibition of acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACCase) Aryloxyphenoxy-propionate ‘FOPs’ clodinafop-propargyl cyhalofop-butyl diclofop-methyl fenoxaprop-P-ethyl fluazifop-P-butyl haloxyfop-R-methyl propaquizafop quizalofop-P-ethyl 1 Cyclohexanedione F. Bleaching: inhibition of carotenoid biosynthesis : F1:at the phytoene desaturase step (PDS) Pyridazin ones + other classes: norflurazon, diflufenican, flurtamone Oxyfluorfen Biochemistry. WSSA MODE-OF-ACTION GROUP NUMBER 1: 3 : COMMENTS: For use in bearing and nonbearing orchards. It usually describes the biological process or enzyme in the plant that the herbicide interrupts, affecting normal plant growth and development. Chemical name:2-chloro-α,α,α-trifluoro-p-totyl-3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenyl ether . MENU MENU ... 36 % Water: ≤ 0. Sulfentrazone- Mode of Action. CAS RN:42874-03-3 . See active ingredients, product application, restrictions, and more. Postemergent applications control certain annual broadleaf weeds. The invention discloses a paddy field weeding composition containing oxyfluorfen and pyraclonil, and relates to the technical field of agricultural weeding. The main mechanism of degradation in soils may be photodegradation and evaporation/codistillation in moist soils. Pendimethalin inhibits root development by affecting cell division. Product: Oxyfluorfen: Category of Use: Herbicide: Formulation: Emulsifiable Concentrate: Mode of Action: Selective herbicides with contact action and only limited translocation. Site of action: PPO Inhibitor Mode of Action: CMD Herbicide family: Diphenylether Herbicide: oxyfluorfen Trade name: Goal (2EC), GoalTender (4ACS) Cost: $40/lb Rates: 1-2 lb/A Time applied: POST, or PRE (some soil activity) Weeds controlled broadleaf weeds G-E on most WCG broadleaf weeds except… mustards, F Inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase, leading to irreversible cell membrane damage. Weed Resistance to Synthetic Auxin Herbicides. Selectivity on crops and weeds, behavior in the soil and use patterns are less predictable, but are Request for Herbicide Classification. If different herbicide groups share the same mode or site of action only one letter is used. Weed free soil Apply after transplantating of young seedlings or after University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension outreach is a partnership between state, federal, and county governments to provide scientific knowledge and expertise to the public. Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec Pesticide Herbicide Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec , Find Complete Details about Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec Pesticide Herbicide Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec,Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec,Herbicide Oxyfluorfen 240g/l Ec,Agrochemical Pesticide from Other Agrochemicals & Pesticide Supplier or Manufacturer-Shijiazhuang Ageruo-Biotech Co., Ltd. Because of it chemical and physical properties it is readily The primary mechanism of action of the PPO inhibitor herbicides is inhibition of the protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme (also called Protox). It usually describes the biological ... Goal oxyfluorfen 14 N-phenylphthalimide Valor flumioxazin Resource flumiclorac 14 Thiadiazole Cadet fluthiacet 14 Triazolinone Aim carfentrazone Weed Resistance to Synthetic Auxin Herbicides. Mode of Action ELEVATE® is rapidly absorbed through the foliage of plants. This study indicated for some photosynthetic and enzymatic biomarkers to be useful indicators of … If rainfall of 1/2 to 1 inch does not occur within 21 days of treatment, sprinkle irrigate with 1/2 to 2 inches of water. Common name:Oxyfluorfen. READ MORE. 109. The Synthetic Auxin Working Group published an article reporting on the outcomes of the synthetic auxin resistance symposium convened at the 2nd Global Herbicide Resistance Challenge meeting in Denver, CO in May 2017 that was sponsored by Global HRAC. Uses Control of annual broad-leaved weeds and grasses in a variety of tropical and subtropical crops, by pre- or post-emergence application at rates in the range 0.25-2.0 kg/ha. Chemical Group G Mode of Action Rapid shoot and foliar uptake, poor translocation – disrupts chlorophyll production and destroys cell membranes. Although bronzing or burning of soybean leaf tissue is evident after application, yield is rarely affected. Its unique mode of action contributes to the low toxicity to mammals, bird, fish, earthworms and honeybees, and its wide use makes glyphosate one of the most extensively researched herbicides in living organisms and in the environment. 1994. Any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest (insect, rodent, nematode, fungus, weed, other forms of terrestrial or aquatic plant or animal life or 20 MODE OF ACTION: The oryzalin component inhibits tubulin formation and oxyfluorfen component inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Crossbow Herbicide is a powerful herbicide for woody, brush, and broadleaf plants that leaves grasses unaffected. Oxyfluorfen may pose risks to animals not conveyed by standard guideline toxicity studies because oxyfluorfen's mode of action suggests it may be more toxic in the presence of light (phototoxic). 37.5 to 75 gal: 15.7 to 31.5 Its herbicidal activity is 5~10 times higher than that of corresponding herbicides, and 16.32 times higher than that of the corresponding herbicides.It can be used with a variety of herbicides to expand the herbicide spectrum and improve the efficacy. Oxyfluorfen is a herbicide containing fluorophenyl ethers. Selective with contact action. Oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC Herbicide, 200 Liter ₹ 685 / Litre. Uptake and translocation: Mainly root absorbed when applied as granules. 20 MODE OF ACTION: The oryzalin component inhibits tubulin formation and oxyfluorfen component inhibits protoporphyrinogen oxidase. Failure to do so violates the law. Chemical composition: Oxyfluorfen 23.5% EC; Dosage: 20-30 ml/Pump or 200-300 ml/acre; Method of application: Spray; Spectrum: Control of annual broad-leaf weeds, some grasses and suppression of some perennials; Compatibility: Tank mixed application with common herbicides for broad spectrum and extended weed control The mode of action is the way in which the herbicide controls susceptible plants. We are a leading supplier to the global Life Science industry with solutions and services for research, biotechnology development and production, and pharmaceutical drug therapy development and production. Oxyfluorfen is a diphenyl-ether herbicide used for broad spectrum pre- and post-emergent control of annual broadleaf and grassy weeds in a variety of tree fruit, nut, vine, and field crops. This herbicide group is relatively unaffected by soil texture and organic matter. Herbicide Mode of Action Groups. ... WSSA MODE OF ACTION 14 . O ur studies with oxyfluorfen-susceptible and -tol erant algal species provide another line of evidence for the following proposed mechanism concerning the peroxidative mode of action of diphenyl ethers: Oxyfluorfen is converted to a radical by light activa tion. Correlation of Lipid Peroxidation in Botrytis cinerea Caused by Dicarboximide Fungicides with Their Fungicidal Activity. oxyfluorfen oxadiazon fomesafen. Shimoshirazu-jibai was compared with that of oxyfluorfen. Research. Apply in 20 to 40 gal water/acre to soil that is relatively clean of leaves and other debris. Environmental Fate - Ecotoxicology - Human Health - A to Z Index - Home. GENERAL INFORMATION. for oxyfluorfen. Description: A broad-spectrum, pre- and post-emergent herbicide used to control certain annual weeds in vegetables, fruit and other crops. Example pests controlled: Annual broad-leaved; Grassy weeds. Although weeds may exhibit multiple resistance across many groups, mode of action numbers are useful in planning mixtures or rotations of herbicides with different modes of action. It is a crystalline orange solid which does not readily dissolve in water. HJ Lee, SO Duke. In 1990 whilst at the University of Manitoba I created a classification system based on numbers to assist growers in rotating herbicides, and published it in a fact sheet in 1991 – Group 1 = ACCase inhibitors, Group 2 = ALS inhibitors etc. Herbicide, Mode of Action Code, and Formulation Amount of Formulation per Acre Pounds of Active Ingredient per Acre; Suppression or control of most annual grasses and broadleaf weeds (full rate required for nutsedge control) metam sodium (Vapam HL) 42%. HJ Lee, GJ Choi, KY Cho. In other cases, the mode of action may be a general description of the injury symptoms seen on susceptible plants. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to … Formulation: Emulsifiable Concentrate. Extremes in environmental conditions may affect the activity of ELEVATE®. Sulfentrazone control weeds by disrupting membranes and inhibits photosynthesis in plants. The mode-of-action is the overall manner in which a herbicide affects a plant at the tissue or cellular level. The mode of action of oxyfluorfen is to inhibit protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO or PPOase; also referred to as Protox); the PPO gene has been identified in the literature as a possible site that provides resistance for PPOase inhibiting herbicides. Mode of action: Selective contact herbicide, absorbed more readily by the foliage (and especially the shoots) than by the roots, with very little translocation.. The mode of action of the herbicide influences how the herbicide is applied. Resistance Management Site of Action 2 Trade Name Common Name Formulation1 WSSA HRAC Manufacturer.
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