Allegheny woodrat is small mammal that belongs to the group of rodents. Adults typically range from 31 to 45 cm (12 to 18 in) in total length, including a tail measuring 15 to 21 cm (5.9 to 8.3 in). Even though there is only one visible entrance, woodrat nests have multiple escape routes. Houses can be up to 4 m in length, 2 m in width, and more than 1 m in height. • Allegheny woodrats have large ears, and their feet and venters (bellies) are covered in white fur. Dense populations of Allegheny woodrats can be found on the Allegheny Cumberland Plateau in West Virginia, Tennessee and Kentucky. The 20th century’s American chestnut blight and gypsy moth invasion — other imports from Asia — and substantial changes in land use have created huge habitat deficiencies and insurmountable barriers in the woodrat’s world. It can be found in North America. We put a … • The Allegheny woodrat has a tail that is completely covered in fur, as opposed to Norway and black rats which have scaly, bare tails. Allegheny woodrats, , live along the Appalachian Mountains of the United States. In Pennsylvania woodrats were historically found throughout the mountainous parts of the state, but recent surveys indicate their range here has diminished, with most colonies found west of the Susquehanna River. Their home range is approximately 100 yards in diameter. The Allegheny woodrat is a medium-sized rodent almost indistinguishable from the closely related eastern woodrat, although slightly larger on average, and often with longer whiskers. Once believed to be a subspecies of the eastern woodrat (Neotoma floridana), extensive DNA analysis has proven it to be a distinct species. at maturity. The woodrat is also known as a packrat because it collects objects and takes them back to the nest. They have been extirpated from Connecticut, Massachusetts, New York, and parts of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Maryland. It avoids people and rarely inhabits areas near the human settlements. Once found in 41 of Pennsylvania’s counties, they can only be found in a couple dozen or so mountainous counties today. Frederick County is home to small colonies of the Allegheny Woodrat (Neotoma magister,) a Maryland Endangered Species.The Woodrat looks like a large white footed mouse with large prominent ears and can grow as large as a gray squirrel, weighing about 1 lb. Each 'house' contains up to 2 nests, but usually only one woodrat will be found in each home. Woodrats are usually common within their ranges, but Allegheny woodrat populations are declining, possibly because of forest defoliation by gypsy moths and infestation by parasites. Toilet areas can be found on flat rocks under small overhangs and consist of scat pellets larger than mouse droppings and smaller than porcupine pellets. Food - Seeds, nuts, berries; … Since 1928, their distribution has narrowed around this mountain range. The presence of Allegheny woodrats is most often determined by characteristic toilet areas. The Allegheny woodrat (Neotoma magister) is found along the Appalachian mountains, from northern Alabama to northeastern New Jersey. Woodrats prefer to inhabit cliff line …

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